Book Review: Ripe by Sarah Rose Etter

B

The Gist: Ripe by Sarah Rose Etter is a poignant and darkly satirical exploration of classism, mental health, and the dystopian nature of modern work culture.

Series: Standalone

Release Date: July 11, 2023

Synopsis
A year into her dream job at a cutthroat Silicon Valley startup, Cassie finds herself trapped in a corporate nightmare. In addition to the long hours, toxic bosses, and unethical projects, she struggles to reconcile the glittering promise of a city where obscene wealth lives alongside abject poverty. Ivy League grads complain about the snack selection from a conference room with a view of unhoused people bathing in the bay. Startup burnouts leap into the paths of commuter trains, and men set themselves on fire in the streets.

Though isolated, Cassie is never alone. From her earliest memory, a miniature black hole has been her constant companion. It feeds on her depression and anxiety, its size changing in relation to her distress. The black hole watches, but it also waits. Its relentless pull draws Cassie ever-closer as the world around her unravels.

When her CEO’s demands cross an illegal threshold and she ends up unexpectedly pregnant, Cassie must decide whether the tempting fruits of Silicon Valley are really worth it. Sharp but vulnerable, funny yet unsettling, Ripe portrays one millennial woman’s journey through a late-capitalist hellscape and offers an incisive look at the absurdities of modern life.

Ending
Reflective. Open-ended. It could be construed as suicide or that she finally confronted her depression and was ready to find a fulfilling life by treating her depression.
Representation
• Main character with depression
Possible Triggers: Yes
• Classism
• Depression
• Recounting of child abuse (including flashbacks)
• Intrusive thoughts
• Suicidal ideation
• Surgical abortion
• Drug and alcohol abuse
• Drug and alcohol consumption after pregnancy is confirmed
• Toxic parental relationships
• Toxic and abusive workplace
• Panic attacks
• Sexism
Mature Themes
• Drug consumption and abuse
• Alcohol consumption and abuse
• Explicit sexual content
• Swearing
• See Ending for HEA status.
• See Possible Triggers for Abuse and OTT sad parts.

Format: Hardcover

Rating: 5-stars

•••

Ripe by Sarah Rose Etter was my favourite book in May! It’s a literary fiction novel – with a dystopian bent – that I would hesitate to broadly recommend because of the author’s eerily accurate portrayal of intrusive thoughts. The story follows the protagonist, Cassie, as she finds herself trapped in the minutiae of a toxic job at a cutthroat Silicon Valley startup that highlights the increasing gap between the haves and the have-nots by juxtaposing San Francisco’s homelessness crisis against the frivolity of startup bro culture.

How does anyone bear themselves? How can anyone stare into the darkest corners of humanity and return to the office, enter the meeting room, and deliver the presentation? How do we all just keep working?

Ripe by Sarah Rose Etter

Exploring Mental Health through Metaphor

Sarah Rose Etter uses the protagonist’s lifelong depression to explore our desensitization to violence and despair in modern society. Cassie’s depression manifests as a miniature black hole that has shadowed her through life since her birth, changing size depending on her emotions and self-medication with drugs and alcohol.

For frequent readers of literary fiction, this symbolism might feel heavy-handed. But I loved how the author leaned into the black hole metaphor by having Cassie obsessively research them to deduce why it’s a black hole that haunts her.

Through facts and definitions about black holes, other phenomena in space and critical themes in the novel (e.g., mothers, work, friendship), the reader understands Cassie’s state of mind and decisions.

black hole
/ˌblak ˈhōl/
noun
1. a region of space having a gravitational field so intense that no matter or radiation can escape
2. a place where people or objectives disappear without a trace
e.g., … There is no adequate literal phase for black holes — they exist outside the realm of human understanding. Language fails us, so we personify the phenomena. Black holes: eat, ingest, suck, spew, devour, expand, grow. We make them familiar in order to understand them, to reduce our fear of what is beyond this life.
There is safety in metaphors. The truth is far more terrifying: Black holes are confrontations with the collapse of space and time. They are reckoning with both the infinite and death, two forces that always hover above me, never letting me out of their sight. …
e.g., The black hole has been with me for as long as I can remember, a dark dot on the film of my life. …
When the black hole expands, it eclipses my heart and mind, sucks all joy and light from my body. The black hole sings and holds a single note, the song of my name. It might seem like it would be easy to resist it. But it’s impossible not to hear the call into its depths. It is the siren song of the void.

Dystopia is Now

The stylistic choices — short chapters, using dictionary formatting (definitions and examples), and sectioning the book into parts aligned with the parts of the pomegranate (e.g., exocarp, mesocarp, membrane, seeds) — excel at portraying Cassie’s internal conflict. She has a job people will kill for (literally), yet she cannot seem to escape her melancholy. Outwardly, she’s the definition of success but barely makes ends meet. She’s stuck on the rat wheel of capitalism, desperately trying to believe its gold veneer and ignore the rot within.

While Ripe leans into (dark) satire to convey its social commentary, I didn’t find the harrowing scenes unbelievable. Upon finishing the novel, I found a Goodreads review that perfectly captured my feelings: dystopia is now. The incisive look at classism through the extravagant — and wasteful — purchases of the obscenely wealthy alongside the unforgiving brutality of poverty paints a stark, unflinching portrait of our current societal landscape. Ripe also subtly nods to the erosion of the middle class through Cassie’s family background — her family has no job opportunities in their small town — and Cassie can barely afford to live in San Francisco, even with her fancy job.

The depiction of startup culture explicated the dystopian bent to work in modern society. The characteristics of a dystopia are as follows:

Propaganda is used to control the citizens of society. Information, independent thought, and freedom are restricted. A figurehead or concept is worshipped by the citizens of the society. Citizens are perceived to be under constant surveillance.

Read Write Think

Cassie’s job uses propaganda (through corporate mission statements and values and leaning into the capitalist lie of meritocracy), the deification of its founder, and surveillance of its employees (they always need to be online) to augment employee efficiency and increase its bottom line.

Sad Girl Summer

Several reviewers mentioned that Ripe is similar to My Year of Rest and Relaxation by Ottessa Moshfegh, which is good news since My Year of Rest and Relaxation has been on my TBR for 2+ years! The sad girl book is characteristic of a protagonist who is sad (duh) or disaffected and leans into these emotions to cope with her life.

In Ripe, Sarah Rose Etter uses the pomegranate metaphor (and its appearance in myth) to describe and explore Cassie’s pregnancy (not a spoiler – it’s mentioned in the synopsis). There’s the tension of Cassie not having a good relationship with her mother, not being in a place (financially, mentally or emotionally) to have a baby, and, obviously, not wanting to have a kid.

A woman shouldn’t be seen like this, all ruined. Or maybe everyone should have to see me, all of them, especially the men, the aftermath, the knives in their hearts for once.

Ripe by Sarah Rose Etter

Not only does the pomegranate metaphor work for the stages of pregnancy (hello, fertility), but it calls back to the Persephone myth, who becomes trapped in hell for half the year after eating the food from the underworld. Cassie’s job at the startup is an apt description of her hell on Earth; she’s just trying to survive yet feels increasingly consumed by the toxic environment, much like Persephone’s entrapment, illustrating the inescapable nature of her predicament.

In Conclusion

With its incisive commentary and compelling use of metaphor, Ripe offers a stark reflection on the societal issues we face today. Cassie’s journey through the toxic startup world and her battle with inner demons are portrayed with unflinching honesty, making this a thought-provoking read.

Spoiler –– A Note on the Ending
Throughout the novel, the reader is given information about black holes that assumes they are synonymous with endings — oblivion. An integral question in Cassie’s story is whether she can resist the pull of her black hole or if she should confront it. The ending is purposefully ambiguous, but in the final chapters, we’re introduced to new information about black holes — how they can be new beginnings and can represent the unknown or a new state of being. While some readers might draw conclusions that Cassie committed suicide, there’s also the possibility that she decided to face (instead of avoid) her depression and work through it. Going through a black hole is, therefore, representative of not knowing who she’ll be on the other side of her depression.

If you’re intrigued by literary fiction that delves into the complexities of human experience, I highly recommend Ripe.

Be sure to check out the rest of my blog for more reviews and discussions on similar thought-provoking books. Happy reading!

Buy Ripe

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